Search results for "Phonological rule"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Children's Learning of Unfamiliar Phonological Sequences

1971

4 groups of 15 4-, 6-, 8-, and 10-yr.-old children learned nonsense phonological sequences that varied in grammaticality by violating 0, 1, or 2 phonological rules of Ss' native language. The youngest age group made fewer errors in learning the most nongrammatical phonological sequences than in learning grammatical ones. With the 10- and 8-yr.-olds an opposite trend was found. The differences were not statistically significant. Implications for second language learning were discussed.

060201 languages & linguisticsCommunicationGrammarbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectFirst languageNonsenseExperimental and Cognitive Psychology06 humanities and the artsLanguage acquisitionSensory SystemsLinguisticsPhonological ruleSecond language0602 languages and literatureLearning theoryGrammaticalitybusinessPsychologymedia_commonPerceptual and Motor Skills
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Early emergence of deviant frontal fMRI activity for phonological processes in poor beginning readers.

2010

Phonological awareness refers to the ability to perceive and manipulate the sound structure of language and is especially important when children learn to read. Poor phonological awareness is considered the major cause for the emergence of reading difficulties. In this functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study, we examined the brain correlates of phonological processing in young beginning readers (aged 8.3+/-0.4 y, 2nd grade) with poor (25th percentile) or normal, age-appropriate reading skills (40th percentile) using a covert reading and mental letter substitution task. Letter substitution in words and nonwords induced pronounced activity in a left frontal language network related…

MaleHandwritingCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectInferior frontal gyrusPrefrontal CortexLateralization of brain functionFunctional LateralityDyslexiaPhonological awarenessReading (process)medicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansChildmedia_commonBrain Mappingmedicine.diagnostic_testBrainElectroencephalographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingFrontal LobeNeurologyPhonological ruleReadingCovertFemaleFunctional magnetic resonance imagingPsychologyInsulaPsychomotor PerformanceCognitive psychologyNeuroImage
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Developing Phonological Awareness in Blended-learning Language Courses

2013

This study is based on Second Language Acquisition through blended learning and explores the application of new educational technologies in the development of distance education. In particular, the paper focuses on ways to enhance oral, aural, and intercultural skills through learners' engagement, develop authentic social interaction and intercultural awareness in virtual environments and at the same time actively engage the students' powers of perception, communication DQGUHDVRQLQJ��$ �VSHHFKYLVXDOL) DWLRQWHFKQRORJ\ �LVLQWURGXFHG�� VSHFL?FDOO\�WDLO RUHGWR� pronunciation training. It provides relevant and comprehensible visual feedback of all three components of speech: prosody-intonation, …

Phonological rulePhonological awarenessComputer scienceStress (linguistics)speech analysis tools interaction Italian blended learning phonology.PhonologyPronunciationSecond-language acquisitionLinguisticsUtteranceSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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